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Guru Dutt Films
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>THE JAPAN FOUNDATION ASIA CENTER
ASIAN FILMMAKERS SERIES NO.9
"GURU DUTT RETOROSPECTIVE"

Profile
of Guru Dutt
Born on July 9, 1925 in Bangalore, Guru Dutt was educated in Calcutta, and later studied in Uday Shankar's dance academy for two years. He then went to the Prabhat Studio in Pune and entered the film world in 1946 as a choreographer. After working as an actor and assistant director, he made his directorial debut with "BAAZI" (The Gamble) in 1951. He created many classic films as an actor/director/producer since. In 1953 he married the then popular playback singer Geeta Roy. He committed suicide in 1964.
Films

(1951/B&W/137min./Director: Guru Dutt)
Madan, an unemployed driver, is actually a shrewd gambler. In order to earn
his sister's hospital fees he takes to crime, but faces an unexpected trap.
This is Guru Dutt's first film as director, in which a sweet song resonates
throughout the underworld. Taking the form of a film noir, this film exposes
the paradox of the caste system.

(1952/B&W/133min./Director: Guru Dutt)
Set in the fishing village of Goa, this film depicts the ties between Tony,
a good-for-nothing man from the city, and Maria, a village girl who loves
him innocently. The spirit of Christian love and forgiveness lies at the
base of the story, and the film has a strong religious color to it, unusual
for Guru Dutt.

(1953/B&W/150min./Producer, director, & performance: Guru Dutt)
The setting is the 16th century, in the Malabar area on the west coast of
India. There was a young woman called "Baaz" (hawk), who rose in revolt
and led her people against Portuguese rule. Cooperating with the prince
of the domain kingdom, she began a battle to drive the Portuguese back.
This film is Guru Dutt's first starring film, an action film packed with
adventure staged mainly on a ship.

(1954/B&W/140min./Producer, director, & performance: Guru Dutt)
Kalu, who spent time in a prison for a traffic offence, finds a job at an
auto maintenance garage after his release and falls in love with the daughter
of the owner. But things begin to get out of hand when he is fired from
his job and is then unknowingly hired as the driver of a gang. A sophisticated
comedy filled with stylish dialogue and speedy action.

(1955/B&W/152 min./ Director, & performance: Guru Dutt)
Anita will be eligible to receive her father's huge inheritance if she marries
within a month. Her aunt schemes to marry her temporarily to Preetam, an
unpopular cartoonist, only to get them divorced soon afterwards. But gradually,
the couple grows fond of each other. This fine film taken in the middle
period of Dutt's career shows his talent as a writer of comedy. He is undoubtedly
India's George Cukor!

(1957/B&W/145 min./Producer, director, & performance: Guru Dutt)
Vijay is an unsuccessful poet whose work is only respected by a young prostitute,
Gulab. Vijay, thrown into despair, is mistakenly believed to be dead in
a train accident. His "posthumous" manuscript then becomes a bestseller.
This film is one of Dutt's best works.

(1959/B&W/148 min./Producer, director, & performance: Guru Dutt)
Suresh, a famous film director, happens to meet Shanti, who is ideally suited
to star in his film. The film becomes a great hit and the two become strongly
attracted to each other, but eventually Shanti leaves Suresh, who has a
wife and daughter. Upon losing Shanti, Suresh drowns himself in alcohol
and his career as a filmmaker rapidly declines...Regarded as India's equivalent
of "Sunset Boulevard", this film is Dutt's final work as director.



(1989/Color/Documentary/Video/84 min. /Director: Nasreen Munni Kabir)
This documentary is a three-part tribute to one of India's finest directors,
Guru Dutt, who killed himself in 1964 at the age of 39. The work traces
Guru Dutt's personal story through many interviews with his family members
and colleagues and observes his work through the use of extensive film excerpts.
Produced by Channel 4 Television, UK.